Oracle9i

RECORD feature of TKPROF

This is just a short note the point out that RECORD option of TKPROF is extremely useful in recording and capturing the non-recursive SQL statements in the order of execution from the SQL trace file.  I have not had a requirement to use it until—today—one of my developers lost the original test script used when …

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SQL*Plus Feature: TIMING and SET TIMING command

SET TIMING—one of the most frequently used commands—displays timing statistics on each SQL command or PL/SQL block. What if you want to collect timing statistics for multiple group of statements? TIMING command becomes handy in such situation—one of things that I knew and have forgotten over time. It can be used to collect data to do …

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SQL returns wrong result when the table order is swapped

I noticed a strange behavior—a SQL statement, which used to return no rows in the past, started returning rows in an environment where the test data set has not changed. I performed a code comparison and observed a difference in the order of a table in FROM clause. After looking through, I found a bug entry on MOS …

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OVERLAPS predicate

OVERLAPS predicate is a useful feature, which is not available in most SQL implementations that can help to determine whether the two periods overlap each other. If two periods overlap then the predicate evaluates to TRUE otherwise FALSE. Let us create a test table with three rows – one with overlapping dates, second with non-overlapping …

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Removing table rows using an inline view

The SQL standard allows you to use an inline view in a DELETE statement, see the pseudo form below – If a condition such as key-preserved table is not met then it will result in error, “ORA-01752: cannot delete from view without exactly one key-preserved table.” I would like to show you the caveat of …

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Joins, Join Conditions, Filters and Join Types

Joins A join is a query that combines rows from two or more tables. Oracle performs a join whenever multiple tables appear in the FROM clause of the query. Below is a SQL join statement, legacy syntax and ANSI/ISO syntax (also referred as new join syntax, was first introduced in Oracle 9i release) in a …

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Setting up Oracle Statistics Package (STATSPACK)

To install statspack – you must be connected to database as SYSDBA and execute the script spcreate.sql located under $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin. Additionally, you need have: the password you would like to set for PERFSTATS schema the default tablespace for PERFSTAT schema the temporary tablespace for PERFSTAT schema If you run it through SQL*Plus the output will …

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How to create an Oracle User to use both OS Authentication and Password Authentication

The initialization parameter REMOTE_OS_AUTHENT offers a trusted authentication model to the network, users can have OS accounts on machines other than the database server and gain access to database, convenience of single sign-on through remote OS authentication REMOTE_OS_AUTHENT accepts BOOLEAN value, FALSE is a default value, which can be altered via ALTER SYSTEM command. This …

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Oracle Database Undocumented Parameters List

Table x$ksppi contains all documented and undocumented (also know as hidden parameters, which starts with an underscore) parameters; joining with x$ksppcv table on column indx with filter predicate substr(x$ksppi.ksppinm,1,1) = ‘_’ get you parameter name, value and description. A complete list of undocumented parameters below: Oracle 11g (11.1.0.6) Undocumented Parameters Oracle 10g (10.2.0.4) Undocumented Parameters Oracle 9i …

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OERR: The command line Oracle error code lookup utility

OERR stands for Oracle Error, which is a utility ships with Oracle distribution for Linux and UNIX that helps retrieve messages from message (.msg) files based on the supplied error code. This utility is not available for Windows, but there are variants freely available on the Internet. The error code consists of two parts, facility …

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